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potters' earth

  • 1 grnčara

    • argil; potters clay; potter's clay; potters earth; potter's earth

    Serbian-English dictionary > grnčara

  • 2 lončara

    • argil; potters clay; potter's clay; potters earth; potter's earth

    Serbian-English dictionary > lončara

  • 3 γαῖα

    γαῖα, ἡ, gen.
    A

    γαίης Hom.

     (and Antiph., v. infr.), Trag. γαίας, dat.

    γαίᾳ A.Pers. 618

    , S.Aj. 659, E.Med. 736, etc., acc. γαῖαν: nom. γαίη only in late Poets, IG14.1935, etc.; [dialect] Dor. γαίᾱ ib.803 ([place name] Naples): pl.

    γαῖαι Od.

     (v. infr.), LXX 4 Ki.18.35, al.:—poet. for γῆ, land, country, φίλην ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν to one's dear father land, Il.2.140, al.;

    γαῖάν τε τεὴν δῆμόν τε Od.8.555

    : pl.,

    οὐδέ τις ἄλλη φαίνετο γαιάων 12.404

    , D.P.882.
    2 earth, χυτὴ γ. earth thrown up to form a cairn, Il.23.256; ὦ γ. κεραμί, of potters' earth, Eub.43, cf. Sannyr.4;

    κύτος πλαστὸν ἐκ γαίης Antiph.52.3

    ; the forms γαιῶν, γαίαις, γαίας in codd. of LXX are written for γεῶν, etc.
    3 earth, as an element,

    ὑμεῖς.. ὕδωρ καὶ γ. γένοισθε Il.7.99

    ;

    ἐμοῦ θανόντος γ. μειχθήτω πυρί Trag.Adesp.513

    ;

    γαίης καὶ ὕδατος ἐκγενόμεσθα Xenoph.33

    , cf. Emp.17.18, 109.1, etc.
    II the earth, Theoc.18.20: elsewh. Γαῖα, as pr. n., Earth, Hes. Th.45, A.Eu.2, etc. (The usu. form in Hom.; used in Trag. metri gr. and by Com. in paratrag., v. supr.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γαῖα

  • 4 עפר

    עָפָר(b. h.; עפר to be thick, cmp. אָבָק; v. עוֹפֶר) dust, mud, sand, mortar. Gen. R. s. 14 (ref. to Gen. 2:7) ע׳ זכר אדמה נקבה היוצר מביא ע׳ זכרוכ׳ ‘afar represents the male element, ădamah, the female; the potter takes male dust (coarse sand) and female earth (soft clay), in order that the vessels be strong. Sot.II, 2 נוטל ע׳ מתחתיה he (the priest) takes earth from under it (the marble slab). Ib. 16a מצינו אפר שקרוי ע׳ we find that ashes are likewise called ‘afar; Ḥull.88b; Gen. R. s. 49b>. Ib. עֲפַר סוטה the dust used in preparing the Water of Jealousy; עֲ׳ כיסוי the earth or ashes used for covering up the blood at slaughtering (Lev. 17:13); Num. R. s. 9. Ib. זכתה … ואנכי ע׳ ואפר לא זכתה תחזור לעַפְרָהּ if she is worthy (innocent), let a son descend from her like Abraham, of whom it is written, ‘And I am dust and ashes (Gen. 18:27); if she is unworthy, let her return to her native dust. Ib. עֲ׳ זהב העגל the gold dust of the calf. Y.B. Mets.VIII, end, 11d ע׳ שחור black potters earth; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 94 עַפְרוֹ של יצחק (ed. Wil. אֶפְרוֹ), v. אֵפֶר.Pl. עֲפָרוֹת, constr. עַפְרוֹת. Num. R. l. c. (ref. to ומן העפר, Num. 5:17) (read:) זהו ע׳ הזהב אשר טחן this refers to the gold dust which he (Moses) made by grinding (Deut. 9:21). Gen. R. s. 26 שהיו בקיאים בע׳וכ׳ they were experts on the qualities of soil like serpents; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עפר

  • 5 עָפָר

    עָפָר(b. h.; עפר to be thick, cmp. אָבָק; v. עוֹפֶר) dust, mud, sand, mortar. Gen. R. s. 14 (ref. to Gen. 2:7) ע׳ זכר אדמה נקבה היוצר מביא ע׳ זכרוכ׳ ‘afar represents the male element, ădamah, the female; the potter takes male dust (coarse sand) and female earth (soft clay), in order that the vessels be strong. Sot.II, 2 נוטל ע׳ מתחתיה he (the priest) takes earth from under it (the marble slab). Ib. 16a מצינו אפר שקרוי ע׳ we find that ashes are likewise called ‘afar; Ḥull.88b; Gen. R. s. 49b>. Ib. עֲפַר סוטה the dust used in preparing the Water of Jealousy; עֲ׳ כיסוי the earth or ashes used for covering up the blood at slaughtering (Lev. 17:13); Num. R. s. 9. Ib. זכתה … ואנכי ע׳ ואפר לא זכתה תחזור לעַפְרָהּ if she is worthy (innocent), let a son descend from her like Abraham, of whom it is written, ‘And I am dust and ashes (Gen. 18:27); if she is unworthy, let her return to her native dust. Ib. עֲ׳ זהב העגל the gold dust of the calf. Y.B. Mets.VIII, end, 11d ע׳ שחור black potters earth; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 94 עַפְרוֹ של יצחק (ed. Wil. אֶפְרוֹ), v. אֵפֶר.Pl. עֲפָרוֹת, constr. עַפְרוֹת. Num. R. l. c. (ref. to ומן העפר, Num. 5:17) (read:) זהו ע׳ הזהב אשר טחן this refers to the gold dust which he (Moses) made by grinding (Deut. 9:21). Gen. R. s. 26 שהיו בקיאים בע׳וכ׳ they were experts on the qualities of soil like serpents; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עָפָר

  • 6 pulvis

    pulvis, ĕris (nom. pulver, App. Herb. 35; Theod. Prisc. 1, 30; 2, 32; cf. Prisc. p. 707 P.), m. ( fem., Enn. ap. Non. 217, 11 sq.; Prop. 1, 22, 6; 2, 13, 35 (3, 5, 19);

    and also,

    masc., id. 1, 17, 23; 1, 19, 6; 4 (5), 9, 31).
    I.
    Lit., dust, powder: jamque fere pulvis ad caelum vasta videtur, Enn. ap. Non. 217, 11 (Ann. v. 286 Vahl.): fulva, id. ap. Non. 217, 13 (Ann. v. 319 ib.):

    si multus erat in calceis pulvis,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 47; Lucr. 3, 381:

    pulveris nebula,

    id. 5, 254:

    Romani pulveris vim magnam animadvortunt,

    Sall. J. 53, 1; Caes. B. C. 2, 26:

    qui (ventus) nubes pulveris vehit,

    Liv. 22, 43:

    prospectum oculorum nubes pulveris abstulerat,

    Curt. 4, 15, 32; 5, 13, 12; Sil. 2, 174:

    subitam nigro glomerari pulvere nubem Prospiciunt,

    Verg. A. 9, 33:

    pulvis collectus turbine,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 31:

    pulverem Olympicum Collegisse,

    id. C. 1, 1, 3:

    crinis pulvere collines,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 20:

    pulvere sparsi juvenes,

    Phaedr. 4, 24, 22:

    tum caeco pulvere campus Miscetur,

    Verg. A. 12, 444:

    pulverem excutere,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 150:

    sedare,

    Phaedr. 2, 5, 18:

    movere,

    Quint. 5, 10, 81:

    excitare,

    Col. Arb. 12:

    glaebam in pulverem resolvere,

    id. 11, 2, 60: eruditus, the dust or sand in which mathematicians drew their figures, Cic. N. D. 2, 18, 48; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 23, 64:

    formas in pulvere describere,

    Liv. 25, 31; Pers. 1, 131:

    amomi,

    dust, powder, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 69:

    carbonis,

    coal-dust, id. A. A. 3, 628. — Poet.:

    Etrusca,

    i. e. soil, Prop. 1, 22, 6; so of potters' earth, Mart. 14, 1021; 1141; of volcanic ashes:

    Puteolanus,

    pozzolana, Stat. S. 4, 3, 53; Sen. Q. N. 3, 20, 3; Plin. 35, 13, 47, § 166.—Of the dust or ashes of the dead:

    pulvis et umbra sumus,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 16 al.; cf.:

    pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris,

    Vulg. Gen. 3, 19:

    hibernus,

    i. e. a dry winter, Verg. G. 1, 101.—Esp.: pulvis belli, war:

    formosus pulvere belli,

    Mart. 8, 65, 3:

    duces Non indecoro pulvere sordidi,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 22:

    in pulverem Martium tractus,

    Amm. 16, 1, 5:

    exercitus pulvere coalitus Martio,

    id. 21, 12, 22.—In plur.:

    novendiales,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 48:

    cineris pulveres,

    Pall. 3, 25, 14 (cf. id. 11, 14, 15):

    pulverum mole degravante,

    Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 83; cf. Gell. 19, 8, 13:

    natio ad pulveres Martios erudita,

    Amm. 23, 6, 83.—Prov.: sulcos in pulvere ducere, to draw furrows in the sand, i. e. to give one's self useless trouble, Juv. 7, 48: pulverem ob oculos aspergere, to throw dust in one's eyes, i. e. to deceive, Gell. 5, 21, 4.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A place of contest, arena, lists: domitant in pulvere currus, Verg. A. 7, 163; Mart. 12, 83.—
    2.
    In gen., a scene of action, field (cf. arena):

    doctrinam ex umbraculis eruditorum in solem atque pulverem produxit,

    i. e. before the public, Cic. Leg. 3, 6, 14; cf. Hor. C. 1, 8, 4:

    educenda dictio est in agmen, in pulverem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 157:

    forensis pulvis,

    Quint. 10, 1, 33:

    inque suo noster pulvere currat equus,

    on his own field, within his own territory, Ov. F. 2, 360.—
    B.
    Toil, effort, labor ( poet.):

    cui sit condicio dulcis sine pulvere palmae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 51.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulvis

  • 7 πηλός

    πηλός ([dialect] Dor. [full] πᾱλός Sophr.32, Cerc.3.3, IG5(1).1447.16 (Messene, iii/ii B. C.)), ὁ, Syrac. ἡ Phryn.38:—
    A clay, earth, used by masons and potters, Hdt.2.36, 136, Ar.Av. 1143, Th.2.76, Pl.Tht. 147a, Plb.15.35.2;

    πηλὸν ὀργάζειν Eup.248

    , S.Fr. 482, cf. 510, 787, Ar.Av. 839; π. ἠχυρωμένος clay mixed with chaff for use as mortar, IG22.463.42, cf. 5(1)l.c., LXXGe.11.3; εὐώδεϊ πηλῷ, of earth on which wine has been poured, Tryph.349; Βρομιώδεα π. φύρησαν.. Χάριτες, of a drinkingcup, AP11.27 (Maced.): metaph., clay from which man was made: hence ὁ π. ὁ Προμηθεῖος, of man, Call.Fr.87, cf. 133, Ar.Av. 686;

    ἐκ ποίου πηλοῦ πεφύρητ' εἰδότα Herod.2.29

    .
    2 mud, mire, Hdt.2.5, 4.28, Ar.V. 248, Th.2.4, Pl.R. 363d, etc.: prov.,

    ἔξω κομίζειν πηλοῦ πόδα A.Ch. 697

    ; κάσις πηλοῦ ξύνουρος, i. e. dust, Id.Ag. 495: metaph.,

    ἀνέρες ὧν τὸ κέαρ παλῶ σέσακται Cerc.

     l.c.
    II Poet., thick or muddy wine, lees, S.Fr. 783; of wine spilt on the floor, Plu.2.463a, Charito 1.3; cf. Πηλεύς fin.
    III metaph., dolt, blockhead, Com. Adesp. 890.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πηλός

  • 8 भाण्डरञ्जकमृत्तिका


    bhāṇḍa-rañjaka-mṛittikā
    f. a partic. colouring earth used by potters Bhpr.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > भाण्डरञ्जकमृत्तिका

  • 9 גרגשתא

    גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b.

    Jewish literature > גרגשתא

  • 10 גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא

    גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b.

    Jewish literature > גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא

  • 11 גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳

    גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b.

    Jewish literature > גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳

  • 12 גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳

    גַּרְגִּשְׁתָּא, גַּרְגּוּשְׁ׳, גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳f. (= גשגש׳; גשש) = h. גּוּש, 1) clod, lump of earth. Targ. Ps. 18:43. Targ. Job 7:5 (h. text גוש). Targ. Y. Gen. 1:24; a. fr.Pl. גַּרְגְּשָׁתָא, גַּרְגִּישָׁ׳. Targ. Job 21:33; 38:38 (h. text רגבים). 2) a certain reddish clay, used also as medicine. B. Mets.40a משום ג׳ the difference of opinion as regards leakage (v. בֶּלַע) arises from the different qualities of the clay used for the vessels. Nidd.20a bot. broke apart קורטא דג׳ a piece of potters clay. Keth.60b דאכלה גרגוש׳ a woman who eats gargushta (as an astringent or in place of a cosmetic; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta). Ab. Zar.38b.

    Jewish literature > גַּרְגִּישְׁ׳

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